英语应该怎么“说”?
说英语当然是“说”的意思,但你是说、说、说还是说?这四个动词是关于“说”的最基本的动词,是你在大多数对话中需要用到的。了解它们之间的差异对你的英语学习有所帮助。但是,看看他们之间的解释,你能看出区别吗?
SAY 释义:to express an idea, feeling, thought etc. using words SPEAK 释义:to talk to someone about something TALK 释义:to say things to someone as part of a conversation TELL解释:如果有人告诉你一些事情,他们会传达信息,一个故事,他们的感受等等。给你
结束了。如果只是看字典的意思,好像都是一样的意思。怎么办?简单,就看他们最大的区别——用法。
SAY 用法: 1. Say is used with direct and indirect speech 2. Say is most often used without a personal object. 3. If we want to put a personal object after say, we use to. 其实简单来说,say形容你说的话,比如“他说他一定会来”。如果你想表达你对某人说的话,就说“对”。 例句: She said you can’t go. “Don’t cry,” she said to me. Anything he says is not true.我不知道她为什么离开,因为她没有说。
SPEAK 用法: 1. Speak is often used for one-way communication and for exchanges in more serious or formal situations. 2. Speak is the usual word to refer to knowledge and use of languages.与说不同,说话描述说话或单方面谈话的行为。比如“他没说话”,“他跟我说话”。说话也是演讲的意思,“说某种语言”也是用来说话的。
例句: Hello, may I speak to Jim Smith? Sorry, I don’t want to speak. Excuse me, can you speak Chinese?罗伯特在教师年会上发言。
TALK 用法: 1. There is not very much difference between speak and talk. 2. Talk is the more usual word to refer to conversational exchanges and informal communication.虽然用法和说话类似,但说话是指单方面说话,而交谈是指彼此非正式地交谈。
例句: Bill Gates is talking to him. English people love to talk about the weather. Look, they are talking in English.我喜欢和海伦娜聊天。
TELL 用法: 1. used with direct and indirect speech 2. after tell, we usually say who is told, i.e., tell someone something 3. only used to mean ‘instruct’ or ‘inform’ 4. Tell is used to tell someone to do something 5. Tell is not used before objects like a word, a name, a sentence, a phrase. 6. We do not usually use it after tell to refer to a fact. 7. tell someone again (repeat) 这些用法看似复杂,其实不然。简单来说,tell就是告诉的意思,就是传递一些信息,让某个人可以接收到。另外,tell也意味着“识别”。 例句: Tell Jack to attend the meeting. Tell Jack the meeting is canceled. Mary told a story to her son. 现在,我可以说出SAY、SPEAK TALK和tell这几个词之间的区别。 看完了这些单词用途的不同后,你对它们的认识是否更加深入了?让小编来为你总结一下这4个单词的常见意思: Say是“说了某某话”; Speak是说话的动作,或“向某人说话”; Talk也是说话的动作,但是“两人或以上互相对话”; Tell的意思是“讲述”,即通过语言把信息传递给别人,也就是“识别”。 现在,你得到了这些有关“说”的英语学习知识,你打算如何“说”给你的朋友听呢?部分内容来源于网络转载、学生投稿,如有侵权或对本站有任何意见、建议或者投诉,请联系邮箱(1296178999@qq.com)反馈。 未经本站授权,不得转载、摘编、复制或者建立镜像, 如有违反,本站将追究法律责任!
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